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	<title>Comments on: The ethics of cloning a caveman</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/</link>
	<description>Think - it ain&#039;t illegal yet...</description>
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		<title>By: Dr. Slammy</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-64388</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Slammy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 16:11:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-64388</guid>
		<description>@Isayyes: Your answer is noble, to be sure, but contains a LOT of if, should and basic charity where human nature is concerned. We SHOULD treat blacks like whites. Women SHOULD have the same rights and opportunities as men. We SHOULD ignore class boundaries. And so on.

We SHOULD, but we DON&#039;T. And since we live in reality instead of Shouldland, I can&#039;t help thinking that it would be a lot tougher on a Neanderthal than it would on a black woman.

These are things we SHOULD consider thoroughly before doing anything stupid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Isayyes: Your answer is noble, to be sure, but contains a LOT of if, should and basic charity where human nature is concerned. We SHOULD treat blacks like whites. Women SHOULD have the same rights and opportunities as men. We SHOULD ignore class boundaries. And so on.</p>
<p>We SHOULD, but we DON&#8217;T. And since we live in reality instead of Shouldland, I can&#8217;t help thinking that it would be a lot tougher on a Neanderthal than it would on a black woman.</p>
<p>These are things we SHOULD consider thoroughly before doing anything stupid.</p>
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		<title>By: Isayyes</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-64381</link>
		<dc:creator>Isayyes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 05:30:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-64381</guid>
		<description>No because there&#039;s profound ethical questions? Lazy. Why not work through those questions first and then do it?

The question of rights. Based on what we know Neanderthals were as intelligent as us, so that solves the problem. We have human rights because of our intelligence so Neanderthals, space aliens, or what ever has the same intelligence should have rights. They should be legal persons, able to vote, and yes there should be legislation against discrimination.

They&#039;re not sure about speech but we think they have it due to the FOX2P gene but that&#039;s really irrelevant to the question of rights. Some humans are born unable to speak but have normal intelligence, and not just deaf humans. We teach them sign language and they live mostly normal lives with all the same rights as everybody else. If Neanderthals are mutes we can teach them sign language too.

As for school I think who ever becomes their legal guardian would probably want to have them home-schooled but if not schools can deal with any bullying or harrassment like they normally do. And even then I think things would get a lot easier in high school since then kids are more mature.

Also there&#039;d have to be more than just one if we&#039;re going to learn anything for 3 reasons. 1. Since they&#039;d have human rights (or sentient rights?) some might eventually opt out of scientific studies in spite of the financial benefits. 2. Make it easier to find love. Nothing wrong with sentient interspecies love but we don&#039;t know how different their personalities will be from ours so having other Neanderthals will make things easier. 3. In order to study Neanderthal behavior and psychology well enough we&#039;ll need more than one Neanderthal, and preferably Neanderthals of both sexes and from specimens found in different locations. Otherwise the behavior could be particular to the gender, a certain genetic lineage, or even the individual him/herself.

I think the biggest problem would be renaming humanism and humanitarianism, since both those words would sound supremacist but we&#039;d run into that sooner or later when we meet aliens. Maybe sapientism or sentientism would work?

I know some people might not agree that ethically we&#039;d have to give them rights so I think until there&#039;s a definite consensus on that they shouldn&#039;t proceed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No because there&#8217;s profound ethical questions? Lazy. Why not work through those questions first and then do it?</p>
<p>The question of rights. Based on what we know Neanderthals were as intelligent as us, so that solves the problem. We have human rights because of our intelligence so Neanderthals, space aliens, or what ever has the same intelligence should have rights. They should be legal persons, able to vote, and yes there should be legislation against discrimination.</p>
<p>They&#8217;re not sure about speech but we think they have it due to the FOX2P gene but that&#8217;s really irrelevant to the question of rights. Some humans are born unable to speak but have normal intelligence, and not just deaf humans. We teach them sign language and they live mostly normal lives with all the same rights as everybody else. If Neanderthals are mutes we can teach them sign language too.</p>
<p>As for school I think who ever becomes their legal guardian would probably want to have them home-schooled but if not schools can deal with any bullying or harrassment like they normally do. And even then I think things would get a lot easier in high school since then kids are more mature.</p>
<p>Also there&#8217;d have to be more than just one if we&#8217;re going to learn anything for 3 reasons. 1. Since they&#8217;d have human rights (or sentient rights?) some might eventually opt out of scientific studies in spite of the financial benefits. 2. Make it easier to find love. Nothing wrong with sentient interspecies love but we don&#8217;t know how different their personalities will be from ours so having other Neanderthals will make things easier. 3. In order to study Neanderthal behavior and psychology well enough we&#8217;ll need more than one Neanderthal, and preferably Neanderthals of both sexes and from specimens found in different locations. Otherwise the behavior could be particular to the gender, a certain genetic lineage, or even the individual him/herself.</p>
<p>I think the biggest problem would be renaming humanism and humanitarianism, since both those words would sound supremacist but we&#8217;d run into that sooner or later when we meet aliens. Maybe sapientism or sentientism would work?</p>
<p>I know some people might not agree that ethically we&#8217;d have to give them rights so I think until there&#8217;s a definite consensus on that they shouldn&#8217;t proceed.</p>
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		<title>By: RadicalOne</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-63812</link>
		<dc:creator>RadicalOne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2009 00:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-63812</guid>
		<description>While I don&#039;t think it may be a good idea to resurrect the Neanderthals, (integration issues, as humans are xenophobic, unfortunately), genetic experimentation (but not on humans [this includes other varieties of humans]) is the future.


sent from: &lt;a href=&quot;http://fav.or.it&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;fav.or.it&lt;/a&gt; [FID5395236]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While I don&#8217;t think it may be a good idea to resurrect the Neanderthals, (integration issues, as humans are xenophobic, unfortunately), genetic experimentation (but not on humans [this includes other varieties of humans]) is the future.</p>
<p>sent from: <a href="http://fav.or.it" rel="nofollow">fav.or.it</a> [FID5395236]</p>
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		<title>By: Logan Weed</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-60331</link>
		<dc:creator>Logan Weed</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2009 19:17:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-60331</guid>
		<description>The problem with that line of reasoning is that we&#039;ve been &quot;playing god&quot; since the dawn of human history.  What we call genetic engineering is simply a faster means of accomplishing the same things we&#039;ve always done with selective breeding.

Ate some cereal this morning?  Those grains were genetically engineered over thousands of years by your ancestors.  Own a dog or a cat?  Genetically engineered.  The horses and cows that used to help us grow our genetically engineered food are also genetically engineered.  

All &quot;genetic engineering&quot; is, is a means of accomplishing this much faster and with greater control over the outcome.  To think &quot;playing god&quot; is something new, something unique to modern science is just ignorance.   

That said, cloning our extinct relatives might not be ethical.  What we have to consider is not whether or not we have the &#039;right&#039; to do it, we have the right to do anything we want.  But if we are to be responsible we need to consider whether what we&#039;re doing will be destructive or cruel.  We need to consider what kind of life this person would have.  Would they feel alone?  An outcast in a society that will forever view them as an outsider?  

I think it is entirely ethical as long as the Neanderthal is happy.  We&#039;re not talking about creating an animal in a lab, an animal that is incapable of considering the implications of it&#039;s life, an animal that is perfectly happy as long as it has plenty of food and a nice place to sleep.  We&#039;re talking about a person.  If we&#039;re going to bring Neanderthals back, which I think we ultimately should, we&#039;ll have to put a lot of thought into how we&#039;re going to arrange for them to grow up, and how they&#039;re going to integrate into our society. 

 Even though they&#039;re artificially created, you&#039;re going to want to give them as normal a life as you can.  It should be similar to knowing you&#039;re adopted.  They should grow up in a normal home, with normal parents that are enthusiastic about raising an unusual child.  

The challenge, of course, is that we really don&#039;t know how Neanderthals thought.  Considering Gorillas appear to think and feel in a way very similar to us, I think it&#039;s a safe bet to assume a Neanderthal, which is almost identical to us genetically, would be little different mentally and emotionally.  

Ultimately I believe this is something we should do.  We&#039;re probably the reason Neanderthals aren&#039;t around today in the first place.  It would make the world a more interesting place, and certainly answer a lot of questions.  Obviously this is not a project you just jump into.  Something like this if (when, really) we decide to undertake it, will take many years of careful planning and thought.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The problem with that line of reasoning is that we&#8217;ve been &#8220;playing god&#8221; since the dawn of human history.  What we call genetic engineering is simply a faster means of accomplishing the same things we&#8217;ve always done with selective breeding.</p>
<p>Ate some cereal this morning?  Those grains were genetically engineered over thousands of years by your ancestors.  Own a dog or a cat?  Genetically engineered.  The horses and cows that used to help us grow our genetically engineered food are also genetically engineered.  </p>
<p>All &#8220;genetic engineering&#8221; is, is a means of accomplishing this much faster and with greater control over the outcome.  To think &#8220;playing god&#8221; is something new, something unique to modern science is just ignorance.   </p>
<p>That said, cloning our extinct relatives might not be ethical.  What we have to consider is not whether or not we have the &#8216;right&#8217; to do it, we have the right to do anything we want.  But if we are to be responsible we need to consider whether what we&#8217;re doing will be destructive or cruel.  We need to consider what kind of life this person would have.  Would they feel alone?  An outcast in a society that will forever view them as an outsider?  </p>
<p>I think it is entirely ethical as long as the Neanderthal is happy.  We&#8217;re not talking about creating an animal in a lab, an animal that is incapable of considering the implications of it&#8217;s life, an animal that is perfectly happy as long as it has plenty of food and a nice place to sleep.  We&#8217;re talking about a person.  If we&#8217;re going to bring Neanderthals back, which I think we ultimately should, we&#8217;ll have to put a lot of thought into how we&#8217;re going to arrange for them to grow up, and how they&#8217;re going to integrate into our society. </p>
<p> Even though they&#8217;re artificially created, you&#8217;re going to want to give them as normal a life as you can.  It should be similar to knowing you&#8217;re adopted.  They should grow up in a normal home, with normal parents that are enthusiastic about raising an unusual child.  </p>
<p>The challenge, of course, is that we really don&#8217;t know how Neanderthals thought.  Considering Gorillas appear to think and feel in a way very similar to us, I think it&#8217;s a safe bet to assume a Neanderthal, which is almost identical to us genetically, would be little different mentally and emotionally.  </p>
<p>Ultimately I believe this is something we should do.  We&#8217;re probably the reason Neanderthals aren&#8217;t around today in the first place.  It would make the world a more interesting place, and certainly answer a lot of questions.  Obviously this is not a project you just jump into.  Something like this if (when, really) we decide to undertake it, will take many years of careful planning and thought.</p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Slammy</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59381</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Slammy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 21:30:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59381</guid>
		<description>That&#039;d be Lester, cousin on Mom&#039;s side.

Upon re-reading your description, though, maybe I have the question wrong. Instead of &quot;should we clone a Neanderthal?&quot; maybe it ought to be &quot;should we HAVE cloned a Neanderthal?&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;d be Lester, cousin on Mom&#8217;s side.</p>
<p>Upon re-reading your description, though, maybe I have the question wrong. Instead of &#8220;should we clone a Neanderthal?&#8221; maybe it ought to be &#8220;should we HAVE cloned a Neanderthal?&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Ann Ivins</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59380</link>
		<dc:creator>Ann Ivins</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 21:23:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59380</guid>
		<description>Including chinitalia? Wow.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Including chinitalia? Wow.</p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Slammy</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59379</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Slammy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 21:10:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59379</guid>
		<description>You know, that&#039;s not a bad description of what you&#039;d find at the average family reunion back where I grew up.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You know, that&#8217;s not a bad description of what you&#8217;d find at the average family reunion back where I grew up.</p>
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		<title>By: Ann Ivins</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59378</link>
		<dc:creator>Ann Ivins</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 20:58:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59378</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Wouldn’t it be something if the Neanderthal was found to be &quot;primitively savagely attractive” by the womenfolk?&lt;/i&gt;

Let&#039;s see: bad posture, low brow ridge, lots and lots of body hair, questionable communication skills... hmm. Unless cloning reveals that Neanderthal man&#039;s dick was located on his chin, I don&#039;t think modern guys have much to worry about.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Wouldn’t it be something if the Neanderthal was found to be &#8220;primitively savagely attractive” by the womenfolk?</i></p>
<p>Let&#8217;s see: bad posture, low brow ridge, lots and lots of body hair, questionable communication skills&#8230; hmm. Unless cloning reveals that Neanderthal man&#8217;s dick was located on his chin, I don&#8217;t think modern guys have much to worry about.</p>
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		<title>By: elaine</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59377</link>
		<dc:creator>elaine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 20:25:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59377</guid>
		<description>http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2008/11/should-we-clone-a-neanderchimp.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2008/11/should-we-clone-a-neanderchimp.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2008/11/should-we-clone-a-neanderchimp.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Slammy</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59375</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Slammy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 20:01:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59375</guid>
		<description>Yeah, I can&#039;t wait for a white girl to walk into a bar in Alabama with her new Neanderthal boyfriend.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yeah, I can&#8217;t wait for a white girl to walk into a bar in Alabama with her new Neanderthal boyfriend.</p>
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		<title>By: Jimi</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59373</link>
		<dc:creator>Jimi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 18:56:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59373</guid>
		<description>Wouldn&#039;t it be something if the Neanderthal was found to be &quot; primitively savagely attractive&quot; by the womenfolk?  And subsequently left a whole lotta offspring?????  How do my short earth -- no evolution friends challenge this?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wouldn&#8217;t it be something if the Neanderthal was found to be &#8221; primitively savagely attractive&#8221; by the womenfolk?  And subsequently left a whole lotta offspring?????  How do my short earth &#8212; no evolution friends challenge this?</p>
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		<title>By: bow</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59354</link>
		<dc:creator>bow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 12:42:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59354</guid>
		<description>And we have a winner.... CFW! .oO(crowd goes wild...!) 

Now let&#039;s clone some... it&#039;s not like we can&#039;t get rid of them again.. (LOL!) or was that not funny? 

No seriously, I don&#039;t see the big problem here... maybe it&#039;s because I live in a Scandinavian country with very little racism.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And we have a winner&#8230;. CFW! .oO(crowd goes wild&#8230;!) </p>
<p>Now let&#8217;s clone some&#8230; it&#8217;s not like we can&#8217;t get rid of them again.. (LOL!) or was that not funny? </p>
<p>No seriously, I don&#8217;t see the big problem here&#8230; maybe it&#8217;s because I live in a Scandinavian country with very little racism.</p>
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		<title>By: Dana</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59348</link>
		<dc:creator>Dana</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 06:58:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59348</guid>
		<description>I vote no, too! This is too strange!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I vote no, too! This is too strange!</p>
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		<title>By: cfw</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59335</link>
		<dc:creator>cfw</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 00:15:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59335</guid>
		<description>Presumably if Cambridge (Darwin&#039;s big supporter, as I recall, if not Oxford), Harvard and Oxford got to together and said this &quot;clone some N&#039;s&quot; is a top priority, we will spend $10 billion to get this done and have cradle to grave top quality care for our community of N&#039;s (plus their offspring), the ethical questions tied to the golden rule (treat others as we would want to be treated) could be fully mitigated.  Then we have the practical utilitarian concern - why do it? The precedents - Darwin bringing Fuegians to England, Pocahantos to England - suggest the project is not worth the candle.  And it should not be done &quot;on the cheap&quot; since that would be unethical under the &quot;golden rule&quot; type analysis.  

Wikipedia:  

Four native Fuegians, including &quot;Jemmy Button&quot; (Orundellico), were brought from Tierra del Fuego by Robert Fitzroy on his first voyage with the Beagle in 1830. They were taken to meet the King and Queen in London and were to an extent celebrities. The surviving three returned to Tierra del Fuego with the Beagle with Charles Darwin, who made extensive notes about his visit to the islands.

Pocahontas and Rolfe lived in the suburb of Brentford,Middlesex for some time. As well as Rolfes family home at Heacham Hall, Heacham, Norfolk. In early 1617, Smith visited them at a social gathering. According to Smith, when Pocahontas saw him &quot;without any words, she turned about, obscured her face, as not seeming well contented&quot; and was left alone for two or three hours. Later, they spoke more; Smith&#039;s record of what she said to him is fragmentary and enigmatic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Presumably if Cambridge (Darwin&#8217;s big supporter, as I recall, if not Oxford), Harvard and Oxford got to together and said this &#8220;clone some N&#8217;s&#8221; is a top priority, we will spend $10 billion to get this done and have cradle to grave top quality care for our community of N&#8217;s (plus their offspring), the ethical questions tied to the golden rule (treat others as we would want to be treated) could be fully mitigated.  Then we have the practical utilitarian concern &#8211; why do it? The precedents &#8211; Darwin bringing Fuegians to England, Pocahantos to England &#8211; suggest the project is not worth the candle.  And it should not be done &#8220;on the cheap&#8221; since that would be unethical under the &#8220;golden rule&#8221; type analysis.  </p>
<p>Wikipedia:  </p>
<p>Four native Fuegians, including &#8220;Jemmy Button&#8221; (Orundellico), were brought from Tierra del Fuego by Robert Fitzroy on his first voyage with the Beagle in 1830. They were taken to meet the King and Queen in London and were to an extent celebrities. The surviving three returned to Tierra del Fuego with the Beagle with Charles Darwin, who made extensive notes about his visit to the islands.</p>
<p>Pocahontas and Rolfe lived in the suburb of Brentford,Middlesex for some time. As well as Rolfes family home at Heacham Hall, Heacham, Norfolk. In early 1617, Smith visited them at a social gathering. According to Smith, when Pocahontas saw him &#8220;without any words, she turned about, obscured her face, as not seeming well contented&#8221; and was left alone for two or three hours. Later, they spoke more; Smith&#8217;s record of what she said to him is fragmentary and enigmatic.</p>
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		<title>By: Djerrid</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59330</link>
		<dc:creator>Djerrid</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 22:29:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59330</guid>
		<description>The problem with cloning in general is the incredibly high error rate. Something like 80-90% of the attempts end in failure. And many of the ones that do survive gestation die quickly after birth.

Then you have to add another level of complexity over that when you are dealing with cross-species cloning where the error rates jump right up. Then add another layer when you can&#039;t get a complete/uncorrupted DNA sample. 

I figure we&#039;ll see a Neanderthal walk among us in our lifetime, but for now, let&#039;s let guinea pigs be guinea pigs and keep Neanderthals in the biology text books a little while longer.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The problem with cloning in general is the incredibly high error rate. Something like 80-90% of the attempts end in failure. And many of the ones that do survive gestation die quickly after birth.</p>
<p>Then you have to add another level of complexity over that when you are dealing with cross-species cloning where the error rates jump right up. Then add another layer when you can&#8217;t get a complete/uncorrupted DNA sample. </p>
<p>I figure we&#8217;ll see a Neanderthal walk among us in our lifetime, but for now, let&#8217;s let guinea pigs be guinea pigs and keep Neanderthals in the biology text books a little while longer.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59324</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 19:33:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59324</guid>
		<description>It seems odd to clone a Neanderthal to find out if it can talk. I suppose they&#039;d look for preliminary hints towards a linguistic faculty, but it&#039;s not like one can talk without being taught in some way. Just having to teach the Neanderthal to talk in order to find out if it can kinda ruins the methodology, since it seems like it would fail to replicate the social conditions Neanderthals lived in.

Then again, I guess they&#039;re not looking for &quot;Could Neanderthals talk?&quot; but &quot;&lt;i&gt;Can&lt;/i&gt; Neanderthals talk?&quot; It doesn&#039;t seem like a question worth asking.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It seems odd to clone a Neanderthal to find out if it can talk. I suppose they&#8217;d look for preliminary hints towards a linguistic faculty, but it&#8217;s not like one can talk without being taught in some way. Just having to teach the Neanderthal to talk in order to find out if it can kinda ruins the methodology, since it seems like it would fail to replicate the social conditions Neanderthals lived in.</p>
<p>Then again, I guess they&#8217;re not looking for &#8220;Could Neanderthals talk?&#8221; but &#8220;<i>Can</i> Neanderthals talk?&#8221; It doesn&#8217;t seem like a question worth asking.</p>
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		<title>By: Ann Ivins</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59323</link>
		<dc:creator>Ann Ivins</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 19:31:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59323</guid>
		<description>Good God, I thought truck nuts were a localized aberration.

As far as cloning a Neanderthal goes, I have a strong feeling that Vince is on the right track... a small group would be curiosities, kept for novelty or experimentation; if a large enough population developed, we&#039;d have a new source of cheap gardeners and cooks, without even the marginal restraints imposed by common &quot;humanity.&quot;

By the way, Isaac Asimov addressed a very similar situation in 1958 with &lt;i&gt;The Ugly Little Boy&lt;/i&gt;... one of his best, although I&#039;d stick to the original novella, not the expanded version.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good God, I thought truck nuts were a localized aberration.</p>
<p>As far as cloning a Neanderthal goes, I have a strong feeling that Vince is on the right track&#8230; a small group would be curiosities, kept for novelty or experimentation; if a large enough population developed, we&#8217;d have a new source of cheap gardeners and cooks, without even the marginal restraints imposed by common &#8220;humanity.&#8221;</p>
<p>By the way, Isaac Asimov addressed a very similar situation in 1958 with <i>The Ugly Little Boy</i>&#8230; one of his best, although I&#8217;d stick to the original novella, not the expanded version.</p>
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		<title>By: cfw</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59322</link>
		<dc:creator>cfw</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 19:25:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59322</guid>
		<description>&quot;I admire your optimism, but seriously, is this your first trip to earth? We just elected a president amidst one of the filthiest, most racist campaigns anybody has ever seen. And that hatred was aimed at people who are genetically nearly indistinguishable from those doing the hating.&quot;

We have no crystal ball. For every dystopia imaginable, a utopia is equally imaginable.  Likely scenario is somewhere in between, yes?  That is life on Earth in places like Somalia, but we do not ban reproduction there, or even condemn it.   

If Earth had the choice of colonizing other planets, with the certainty it would be tough, and the alternative of extinction, would we hesitate?  Not likely.  There would need to be reasonable steps taken to make the process as fair and reasonable to all concerned as is possible, but the answer is not a categorical &quot;no&quot;, in my view.  

Here, we are not talking about a different planet, or extinction around the corner for our humans (though there is always that risk), but the justification for controlled colonization of Earth by extinct tribes or animal species is similar - in the long run, on balance,we end up with a stronger and more interesting Earth.  That thesis my conflict with Darwin&#039;s theory of evolution, but who here thinks Darwin would be opposed to reviving N&#039;s if it was possible in his time?  Read the Voyage of the Beagle (very readable on Librivox.org by MP3 player for free) and then decide.  Darwin was a fabulous explorer, interested in all aspects of nature, from spiders to geology.  He would visit all over, kill (or collect) everything he could find (in the way of animal specimens, or indigenous types), and then move on.   Now, we are talking about a sort of time travel to find specimens.  The Darwin approach, updated, would be to make the efforts, but then make sure the collected N&#039;s are treated humanely, as we would want to be treated (if they are like humans) or as favored chimps are treated (if they turn out to be essentially chimps).     

Who knows, the N&#039;s may turn out to be a race of great intellects that lead us to great achievements.  Not long ago there were large numbers of whites who thought those of color could never be great leaders - things change and people learn to think differently.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I admire your optimism, but seriously, is this your first trip to earth? We just elected a president amidst one of the filthiest, most racist campaigns anybody has ever seen. And that hatred was aimed at people who are genetically nearly indistinguishable from those doing the hating.&#8221;</p>
<p>We have no crystal ball. For every dystopia imaginable, a utopia is equally imaginable.  Likely scenario is somewhere in between, yes?  That is life on Earth in places like Somalia, but we do not ban reproduction there, or even condemn it.   </p>
<p>If Earth had the choice of colonizing other planets, with the certainty it would be tough, and the alternative of extinction, would we hesitate?  Not likely.  There would need to be reasonable steps taken to make the process as fair and reasonable to all concerned as is possible, but the answer is not a categorical &#8220;no&#8221;, in my view.  </p>
<p>Here, we are not talking about a different planet, or extinction around the corner for our humans (though there is always that risk), but the justification for controlled colonization of Earth by extinct tribes or animal species is similar &#8211; in the long run, on balance,we end up with a stronger and more interesting Earth.  That thesis my conflict with Darwin&#8217;s theory of evolution, but who here thinks Darwin would be opposed to reviving N&#8217;s if it was possible in his time?  Read the Voyage of the Beagle (very readable on Librivox.org by MP3 player for free) and then decide.  Darwin was a fabulous explorer, interested in all aspects of nature, from spiders to geology.  He would visit all over, kill (or collect) everything he could find (in the way of animal specimens, or indigenous types), and then move on.   Now, we are talking about a sort of time travel to find specimens.  The Darwin approach, updated, would be to make the efforts, but then make sure the collected N&#8217;s are treated humanely, as we would want to be treated (if they are like humans) or as favored chimps are treated (if they turn out to be essentially chimps).     </p>
<p>Who knows, the N&#8217;s may turn out to be a race of great intellects that lead us to great achievements.  Not long ago there were large numbers of whites who thought those of color could never be great leaders &#8211; things change and people learn to think differently.</p>
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		<title>By: Vince</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59321</link>
		<dc:creator>Vince</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 18:52:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59321</guid>
		<description>If Neanderthals were ever cloned en-masse, they&#039;d be immediately used as slaves, and they&#039;d have no way to blend into the population.  This isn&#039;t really a path we want to step down, I think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If Neanderthals were ever cloned en-masse, they&#8217;d be immediately used as slaves, and they&#8217;d have no way to blend into the population.  This isn&#8217;t really a path we want to step down, I think.</p>
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		<title>By: AmericanGodless</title>
		<link>http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/2008/12/01/should-we-clone-a-neanderthal/comment-page-1/#comment-59320</link>
		<dc:creator>AmericanGodless</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 18:26:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scholarsandrogues.com/?p=5682#comment-59320</guid>
		<description>&quot;Are you comfortable keeping humans - yes, humans - in a zoo?&quot;  But it can be argued that we already do.  Children with genetic and chromosomal exceptions (not to say abnormality or deficiency) could be routinely screened and aborted, but are often not.  Let&#039;s look at the other side of the issue.  Here is a cousin (literally) of ours who has, quite possibly, been hounded to the extinction of his line by our own ancestors, and now we may have the technology to bring to term one (or more) of his children.  What are the moral implications of saying &quot;no, we must never do such a thing?&quot;  Is it the case that, once we have destroyed another tribe, we must never consider adopting their children?  Were the Biblical stories of complete destruction of outsiders, including women and children, on the right moral track?  Is the adoption and rearing of a child, with no possibility of contact with its original culture, clearly morally wrong?  Is a commitment to complete genocide the better moral choice?  When it becomes impossible (as it surely will) for gorillas to survive in the wild, should we continue to keep them in zoos, or allow them to go extinct? Or should we exterminate them?

I don&#039;t know.  Which is why I would say, No, don&#039;t do it -- yet.  If we do clone a Neanderthal, it had better be for reasons that go beyond mere intellectual curiosity about how smart our cousins really were.  If and when we can honestly say we are doing it for THEIR sake, or for the sake of all humanoids, then maybe it might be the right thing to do.  I would suggest that a moral watershed might be when our moral zeitgeist evolves to the stage where,  if it is biologically possible for a Neanderthal to interbreed with the rest of us,  the question of whether that would be morally acceptable would be inconsequential.  And, I am afraid, that means &quot;not soon.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Are you comfortable keeping humans &#8211; yes, humans &#8211; in a zoo?&#8221;  But it can be argued that we already do.  Children with genetic and chromosomal exceptions (not to say abnormality or deficiency) could be routinely screened and aborted, but are often not.  Let&#8217;s look at the other side of the issue.  Here is a cousin (literally) of ours who has, quite possibly, been hounded to the extinction of his line by our own ancestors, and now we may have the technology to bring to term one (or more) of his children.  What are the moral implications of saying &#8220;no, we must never do such a thing?&#8221;  Is it the case that, once we have destroyed another tribe, we must never consider adopting their children?  Were the Biblical stories of complete destruction of outsiders, including women and children, on the right moral track?  Is the adoption and rearing of a child, with no possibility of contact with its original culture, clearly morally wrong?  Is a commitment to complete genocide the better moral choice?  When it becomes impossible (as it surely will) for gorillas to survive in the wild, should we continue to keep them in zoos, or allow them to go extinct? Or should we exterminate them?</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know.  Which is why I would say, No, don&#8217;t do it &#8212; yet.  If we do clone a Neanderthal, it had better be for reasons that go beyond mere intellectual curiosity about how smart our cousins really were.  If and when we can honestly say we are doing it for THEIR sake, or for the sake of all humanoids, then maybe it might be the right thing to do.  I would suggest that a moral watershed might be when our moral zeitgeist evolves to the stage where,  if it is biologically possible for a Neanderthal to interbreed with the rest of us,  the question of whether that would be morally acceptable would be inconsequential.  And, I am afraid, that means &#8220;not soon.&#8221;</p>
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